> ## Content Index > Fetch the complete content index at: https://lifelong-learning-note.ghost.io/llms.txt > Use this file to discover other available public pages before exploring further. # 翻车现场！四句英文神表达 - URL: https://lifelong-learning-note.ghost.io/fan-che-xian-chang-si-ju-ying-wen-shen-biao-da/ - Published: 2026-08-24T00:59:34.000Z - Updated: 2026-08-24T00:59:34.000Z - Author: KFN 想耍个小聪明走捷径，反而亏得更多？这些“翻车”名场面，全世界每天都在上演。今天我们就来学四句超级地道的英文习语，把这些“聪明反被聪明误”的瞬间，说得又准又狠。以后看剧、吐槽、甚至写作文，你都能随手甩出这几句，让对方刮目相看。 🎬 想听发音示范？请看视频：[https://youtu.be/shfa8ZHi6Vg](https://youtu.be/shfa8ZHi6Vg?ref=lifelong-learning-note.ghost.io) --- **bite off more than one can chew** /baɪt ɔːf mɔːr ðæn wʌn kæn tʃuː/ **贪多嚼不烂** 【事情】【工作】【学习】 发音提醒：bite 中的 /aɪ/ 要饱满，chew 中的 /uː/ 要拉长。 解释：字面是"咬下超出自己能嚼的分量"，指高估自己能力，承担了无法完成的任务。这个习语起源于19世纪末的美国，当时人们嚼烟草，有人会贪心咬下太大的一口。 例句1：He tried to do everything on his own—clearly **bit off more than he could chew**. 中文1：他什么都想一个人做，明显是**贪多嚼不烂**。 例句2：They tried to launch a new product and expand overseas at once, but **bit off more than they could chew**. 中文2：他们试图同时推出新产品并拓展海外市场，结果**贪多嚼不烂**。 例句3：By trying to organise a national event alone, he clearly **bit off more than he could chew** and ended up exhausted. 中文3：他一个人想组织全国活动，结果**贪多嚼不烂**，最后累垮了。 例句4：I took on five classes this semester, but I think I **bit off more than I can chew**. 中文4：我这学期选了五门课，但我觉得有点**贪多嚼不烂**了。 例句5：My boss assigned me three projects at once—definitely **biting off more than I can chew**. 中文5：我老板一下子给我三个项目，绝对是让我**贪多嚼不烂**。 例句6：Just because she said yes to every request doesn't mean she won't **bite off more than she can chew**. 中文6：她对每个请求都说好，不代表她不会**贪多嚼不烂**。 --- **count one's chickens before they hatch** /kaʊnt wʌnz ˈtʃɪkənz bɪˈfɔːr ðeɪ hætʃ/ **高兴得太早** 【事情】【决策】【心态】 发音提醒：chickens 中的 /ɪ/ 要短，hatch 中的 /æ/ 要短促。 解释：字面是"蛋未孵先数鸡"，指事情还没有结果就盲目乐观，容易乐极生悲。这个表达源自《伊索寓言》中一个挤奶女工的故事，她头顶牛奶桶幻想着卖奶买鸡、卖鸡致富，结果高兴得摇头晃脑把奶洒了一地。 例句1：Don't **count your chickens before they hatch**. Wait until everything is confirmed. 中文1：你不要**高兴得太早**，等一切确认了再说。 例句2：You can't **count your chickens before they hatch**; things can change at the last minute. 中文2：你不能**高兴得太早**，事情可能会在最后一刻发生变化。 例句3：She thought she had the job in the bag, but it's important not to **count your chickens before they hatch**. 中文3：她以为自己已经拿到了这份工作，但重要的是不要**高兴得太早**。 例句4：You haven't even submitted your application yet—don't **count your chickens before they hatch**. 中文4：你连申请都还没交——别**高兴得太早**。 例句5：He's already planning how to spend his bonus, but I'd say **don't count your chickens before they hatch**. 中文5：他已经在计划怎么花奖金了，但我要说，**别高兴得太早**。 例句6：She started celebrating after the first round, but she really **counted her chickens before they hatched**. 中文6：她在第一轮之后就庆祝起来，真的是**高兴得太早了**。 --- **go for wool and come home shorn** /ɡoʊ fɔːr wʊl ænd kʌm hoʊm ʃɔːrn/ **偷鸡不成蚀把米** 【事情】【商业】【人际】 发音提醒：wool 中的 /ʊ/ 要短收圆，shorn 中的 /ɔːr/ 要拉长卷舌。 解释：字面是"想去剪羊毛，结果自己被剃光了毛"，指本想占便宜，反而吃了大亏。这个谚语形象地描绘了"偷鸡不着蚀把米"的窘境，常用于批评投机取巧反受害的行为。 例句1：He tried to show off, but **went for wool and came home shorn**. 中文1：他想炫耀一番，结果**偷鸡不成蚀把米**。 例句2：He tried to save money by hiring amateurs, but **went for wool and came home shorn**. 中文2：他雇便宜工人想省钱，结果**偷鸡不成蚀把米**。 例句3：The company tried to cut corners on safety to save costs, but ended up being fined—**went for wool and came home shorn**. 中文3：公司试图在安全方面偷工减料以节省成本，最后被重罚，真是**偷鸡不成蚀把米**。 例句4：She tried to get ahead by badmouthing her coworker, but **went for wool and came home shorn**. 中文4：她想靠说同事的坏话往上爬，结果**偷鸡不成蚀把米**。 例句5：They thought they could cheat the system, but **they went for wool and came home shorn**. 中文5：他们以为能钻系统的空子，结果**偷鸡不成蚀把米**。 例句6：He tried to negotiate a better deal but ended up losing the whole contract—talk about **going for wool and coming home shorn**. 中文6：他想谈个好价钱，结果整个合同都丢了——真是**偷鸡不成蚀把米**。 --- **pride comes before a fall** /praɪd kʌmz bɪˈfɔːr ə fɔːl/ **骄兵必败** 【事情】【心态】【警示】 发音提醒：pride 中的 /aɪ/ 要饱满，fall 中的 /ɔː/ 要拉长。 解释：字面是"骄傲走在失败之前"，指自大轻敌、过度自信，最终必然遭遇失败。这个谚语源自《圣经·箴言》16:18："Pride goeth before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall."，是流传已久的智慧箴言。 例句1：Don't get cocky—remember **pride comes before a fall**. 中文1：别太得意，记住**骄兵必败**。 例句2：They underestimated their opponents and lost—that's **pride coming before a fall**. 中文2：他们轻敌，所以输了，这就是**骄兵必败**。 例句3：History shows that once an empire becomes overconfident, **pride comes before a fall**. 中文3：历史表明，一旦帝国霸权沉溺于傲慢，最终必然**骄兵必败**。 例句4：He's been bragging about his sales record all week—someone ought to remind him that **pride comes before a fall**. 中文4：他整周都在吹自己的销售记录——得有人提醒他**骄兵必败**。 例句5：I know you're confident, but just remember—**pride comes before a fall**. 中文5：我知道你很自信，但记住——**骄兵必败**。 例句6：She thought she was too smart to make a mistake, and then she messed up the whole presentation. **Pride really does come before a fall**. 中文6：她觉得自己聪明绝顶不会犯错，结果整个演讲搞砸了。真是**骄兵必败**。 --- 🎯 **使用提醒** - **怎么背**：按“自不量力→盲目乐观→投机取巧→傲慢自大”记。bite off 是“接太多活”，count chickens 是“想太美”，go for wool 是“算计过头反被算计”，pride comes 是“太狂必翻车”。一条线串起来，全是“翻车”名场面。 - **什么时候用**：bite off 适合工作学习话题，说自己或别人任务太多；count chickens 适合劝人别急，等结果出来再说；go for wool 适合商业、新闻吐槽“偷鸡不成”的操作；pride comes 适合总结教训、警示他人。 - **对谁使用**：bite off 和 count chickens 偏口语，对朋友同事用很自然；go for wool 和 pride comes 偏书面/谚语风，对长辈、正式场合或写作中用更合适。 - **易犯什么错**：bite off 要说 **bitten off**（完成时）或 **bit off**（过去时），别忘了用过去分词形式；count chickens 常用否定句“Don't count...”，别用成肯定句；go for wool 是固定句式，时态要跟着主语变（went for wool and came home shorn）；pride comes 也可以说 **pride goes before a fall**，两种都正确，别搞混。 📩 订阅英文小笔记，内容直达邮箱里，碎片时间来累积，实用英文变底气。